public int fn(int[][] graph) {
Stack<Integer> stack = new Stack<>();
Set<Integer> seen = new HashSet<>();
stack.push(START_NODE);
seen.add(START_NODE);
int ans = 0;
while (!stack.empty()) {
int node = stack.pop();
// 根据题意补充代码
for (int neighbor: graph[node]) {
if (!seen.contains(neighbor)) {
seen.add(neighbor);
stack.push(neighbor);
}
}
}
return ans;
}
public int fn(int[][] graph) {
Queue<Integer> queue = new LinkedList<>();
Set<Integer> seen = new HashSet<>();
queue.add(START_NODE);
seen.add(START_NODE);
int ans = 0;
while (!queue.isEmpty()) {
int node = queue.remove();
// 根据题意补充代码
for (int neighbor: graph[node]) {
if (!seen.contains(neighbor)) {
seen.add(neighbor);
queue.add(neighbor);
}
}
}
return ans;
}
public int[] fn(int[] arr, int k) {
PriorityQueue<Integer> heap = new PriorityQueue<>(CRITERIA);
for (int num: arr) {
heap.add(num);
if (heap.size() > k) {
heap.remove();
}
}
int[] ans = new int[k];
for (int i = 0; i < k; i++) {
ans[i] = heap.remove();
}
return ans;
}
public int fn(int[] arr, int target) {
int left = 0;
int right = arr.length - 1;
while (left <= right) {
int mid = left + (right - left) / 2;
if (arr[mid] == target) {
// 根据题意补充代码
return mid;
}
if (arr[mid] > target) {
right = mid - 1;
} else {
left = mid + 1;
}
}
// left 是插入点
return left;
}
public int fn(int[] arr, int target) {
int left = 0;
int right = arr.length;
while (left < right) {
int mid = left + (right - left) / 2;
if (arr[mid] >= target) {
right = mid
} else {
left = mid + 1;
}
}
return left;
}
public int fn(int[] arr, int target) {
int left = 0;
int right = arr.length;
while (left < right) {
int mid = left + (right - left) / 2;
if (arr[mid] > target) {
right = mid;
} else {
left = mid + 1;
}
}
return left;
}
寻找最小值:
public int fn(int[] arr) {
int left = MINIMUM_POSSIBLE_ANSWER;
int right = MAXIMUM_POSSIBLE_ANSWER;
while (left <= right) {
int mid = left + (right - left) / 2;
if (check(mid)) {
right = mid - 1;
} else {
left = mid + 1;
}
}
return left;
}
public boolean check(int x) {
// 这个函数的具体实现取决于问题
return BOOLEAN;
}
寻找最大值:
public int fn(int[] arr) {
int left = MINIMUM_POSSIBLE_ANSWER;
int right = MAXIMUM_POSSIBLE_ANSWER;
while (left <= right) {
int mid = left + (right - left) / 2;
if (check(mid)) {
left = mid + 1;
} else {
right = mid - 1;
}
}
return right;
}
public boolean check(int x) {
// 这个函数的具体实现取决于问题
return BOOLEAN;
}
public int backtrack(STATE curr, OTHER_ARGUMENTS...) {
if (BASE_CASE) {
// 修改答案
return 0;
}
int ans = 0;
for (ITERATE_OVER_INPUT) {
// 修改当前状态
ans += backtrack(curr, OTHER_ARGUMENTS...)
// 撤消对当前状态的修改
}
}
Map<STATE, Integer> memo = new HashMap<>();
public int fn(int[] arr) {
return dp(STATE_FOR_WHOLE_INPUT, arr);
}
public int dp(STATE, int[] arr) {
if (BASE_CASE) {
return 0;
}
if (memo.contains(STATE)) {
return memo.get(STATE);
}
int ans = RECURRENCE_RELATION(STATE);
memo.put(STATE, ans);
return ans;
}
// 注意:只有需要在每个节点上存储数据时才需要使用类。
// 否则,您可以只使用哈希映射实现一个前缀树。
class TrieNode {
// 你可以将数据存储在节点上
int data;
Map<Character, TrieNode> children;
TrieNode() {
this.children = new HashMap<>();
}
}
public TrieNode buildTrie(String[] words) {
TrieNode root = new TrieNode();
for (String word: words) {
TrieNode curr = root;
for (char c: word.toCharArray()) {
if (!curr.children.containsKey(c)) {
curr.children.put(c, new TrieNode());
}
curr = curr.children.get(c);
}
// 这个位置上的 curr 已经有一个完整的单词
// 如果你愿意,你可以在这里执行更多的操作来给 curr 添加属性
}
return root;
}
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